Journal #1:
The grantseeking process is meticulous and grant writers exhaust much of their time and energy to be successful. Even so, nonprofit organizations prioritize grant revenue over individual donations because it overall requires less organizational effort and yields a larger reward. I particularly found Figure I.1 (on pg. 4) of interest because I was surprised larger nonprofit organizations receive 70% of their private funds on an individual basis rather than from foundations, bequests, or corporations. I hypothesize that the larger organizations have the funds to advertise and market to individuals; while smaller organizations can’t afford billboard ads, television commercials, or other means of promotion. The unevenly distributed private contributions may be due to individuals being more susceptible to strategic marketing rather than foundations, bequests, or corporations. I wonder the reasoning for “the recent shift in the funding climate for nonprofit organizations”, as stated in the reading.
The article emphasized the evolution of the proposal submission process to an online format. I found it interesting that the typical funder’s online portal limits the amount of detail submitted by organizations than a written format would. I originally thought that funders would appreciate more information to feel confident in their choice of grant funding pursuit.
Journal #2:
The reason I am taking this class is because it was recommended by a UNE graduate student who is a part of the marine biology masters program. My career goals include conducting scientific research in either a marine science or biological setting. I am passionate about exploring novel research for the benefit of the environment and society. For example, I am currently working alongside a UNE professor researching innovations to track and measure coral bleaching, a phenomenon killing the majority of the ocean’s coral reefs. I am also interested in researching biology on a broader scale, once graduating. I am aware that these forms of research are often funded by grants in order for scientists to continue. I hope to learn the skills and acquire the necessary foundation to write a winning grant and proposal in the future. I feel that this class will make me a more valuable job candidate, once advertised on my resume. Developing a strong background in grant and proposal writing will set me apart from other graduates with a bachelors in biological sciences as this is a unique opportunity.
Journal #3
During our last class my group and I decided to look into grants applicable to Animal Welfare non profit organizations. I would prefer to be a part of a different kind of non-profit organization for the purposes of this class that better aligns with my interests. My first choice would be in a group that involves scientific research, with my number one interest in biology and second marine biology. This is because I am a biological sciences major with a minor in marine biology. I am applying to jobs that involve laboratory work and/or field research. It would be great to say on my resume that I was able to write a “mock grant and proposal” pertaining to biology or marine biology research. My second choice of group would be a part of a conservation nonprofit. Specifically, conservation of marine organisms or the marine environment. This is because my current research involves supporting coral reef conservation and restoration efforts, which I have become very passionate about. My third choice of group would be a part of an Environmental organization. Specifically, one that acts against climate change, pollution, etc. I have learned a lot about environmental issues during my UNE classes and I have become more interested in this subject.
Journal #4
I found it informative when they evaluated independent foundations (a type of private foundation). These are foundations that are funded and run by families who are passionate about a particular cause that meets their philanthropic goals. To apply for a grant from an independent foundation you often have to be invited. This is because there is no staff and they cannot review too many applications. The women in the seminar recommended that to receive an invitation you must network by contacting your board members, donors, organizational partners, and/or current funders and see if they know anyone apart of the private foundation to connect you. I was unaware that private foundations are regulated by the IRS and must grant a minimum of 5% of their yearly profits to those who apply. I found it beneficial that private foundations report who they fund and how much they fund using a 990-PF form, which is public information. Chris from Candid tipped that this is a great research tool before applying to a particular foundation to see if you are a good fit. When you are ready to apply for a grant remember the funders don’t care about your needs they care about how the money they give you will positively impact others’ lives in the community. They want someone who will use their money to benefit those you serve and make a difference in the world.
Journal #5
The chapter began by reflecting upon the importance of networking and forming connections with the funders even before a proposal is submitted. I found it particularly informative how building relationships with public funders can be difficult compared to foundations and corporations. This is a challenge because the money awarded through public grants is funded by the government. The government requires the grant-funding employees to remain impartial and all potential applicants to have the same information. The public funders maintain these morals by first publicly releasing the Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA). This reports early on, when/how much funding will become available and other primary information regarding the upcoming funding. When appropriate the public funding agency will publish the Request for Applicants (RFA). This information announces that grant funding is publicly available! The request details what application contents are required, length of the application review period, contacting staff, etc. Later, a Pre Bid conference webinar is held for the public funders to clarify any questions applicants may have; even though attendance may not be required it is highly recommended potential grantees are present. Lastly, General Information sessions are held which is an extended opportunity to network with the funders. Later in the reading the “Reality Check” (pg. 31) remarked that those a part of a non-profit organization that is replicable or collaborative will require more effort and resources. This is due to the high level of documentation and reporting of detailed information, so that they may train others or reach out to gain more program interest. Even though funders are more likely to grant their money to organizations who are able to collaborate or replicate to increase the impact their grant may have on society, this may not be used as a strategy.
